WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT FAT CONTENT IN YOUR BODY

                          What you need to know about the FAT(s) in your body

When you talk about fat, it innocuously gives you bad vibes in general and it is not a generally welcomed topic or discussion to anyone’s liking.  Some of your thinking and concern is justified, as certain types of fat or fat like substance – Mr Cholesterol – can play a major role in cardio vascular disease, Diabetes, Cancer and Obesity.

To imagine or conclude that all fats are equal and harmful to your body is a wrong notion. Some fats are better for your body than others and may even assist you in helping to good health.  Only thing, you should know the difference which can help you determine which FATS to avoid and which FATS  to eat in moderate quantity.

Fat is as essential to your diet as protein and carbohydrates are as they fuel your body with energy. Certain bodily functions also rely on the presence of fat. For example, some vitamins require fat in order to dissolve into your bloodstream and provide nutrients.

To put it straight and simple, the excess calories from eating too much fat of any type can lead to weight gain.Foods and oils contain a mixture of fatty acids, but the predominant type of fat they contain is what makes them “good” or “bad”.

What are bad fats?  (To Avoid totally)

Two types of fats — saturated fat and  trans fat — have been identified as potentially harmful to your health. Most of the foods that contain these types of fats are solid at room temperature, such as:

• butter
• margarine
• shortening
• beef or pork fat

Trans fat should be avoided while saturated fats should be eaten very sparingly.

Saturated fat:  Use them sparingly most saturated fats are animal fats. They’re found in high-fat meats and dairy products.

Saturated fat sources include:

• fatty cuts of beef, pork, and lamb 
• dark chicken meat and poultry skin
• high-fat dairy foods (whole milk, butter, cheese, sour cream, ice cream)
• tropical oils (coconut oil, palm oil, cocoa butter)
• lard   

Eating too much saturated fat can increase blood cholesterol levels and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) levels.

Traditionally, doctors have linked higher saturated fat intakes with increased heart disease risks. This idea has been called into question more recently.

A  2015 review of 15 randomized controlled trials looked at saturated fats and heart disease. The researchers concluded that replacing saturated fat in your diet with polyunsaturated fats can reduce your heart disease risk.

While the risk reduction is low, these differences could make a difference to your health.

Trans fat: Must avoid!

Short for “trans fatty acids,” trans fat appears in foods that contain partially hydrogenated vegetable oils. These are the worst fats for you. You might find trans fat in:

• fried foods (French fries, doughnuts, deep-fried fast foods)
• margarine (stick and tub)
• vegetable shortening
• baked goods (cookies, cakes, pastries)
• processed snack foods (crackers, microwave popcorn)

Like saturated fat, trans fat can raise LDL cholesterol, also known as “bad” cholesterol. Trans fat can also suppress high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels, or “good” cholesterol.

Doctors have also linked trans fats to an increased risk for inflammation in the body. This inflammation can cause harmful health effects that may include heart disease, diabetes, and stroke

Some margarines will contain trans fats if they are made with hydrogenated ingredients, so make sure to always choose non-hydrogenated versions.

Labelling  laws allow food companies to round down to zero and claim “no trans fats” or “zero grams of trans fats” despite still containing hydrogenated oils, so ignore the front-of-package marketing and always read the ingredient list.

Foods with good fats

Doctors consider monounsaturated fat and polyunsaturated fat more “heart-healthy” fats. These are fats that are better choices for your diet.

Foods that primarily contain these healthier fats tend to be liquid when they’re at room temperature. An example is vegetable oil.

Monounsaturated fat

This type of helpful fat is present in a variety of foods and oils. Research has consistently shown that eating foods that contain monounsaturated fat can improve your blood cholesterol level and decrease your risk of cardiovascular disease. These foods include:

• nuts (almonds, cashews, peanuts, pecans)
• vegetable oils (olive oil, peanut oil)
• peanut butter and almond butter
• avocado

Polyunsaturated fat

Polyunsaturated fats are known as “essential fats” because the body cannot make them and needs them from foods.

Plant-based foods and oils are the primary source of this fat. Like monounsaturated fat, polyunsaturated fat can decrease your risk of heart disease by lowering blood cholesterol levels.

A certain type of this fat, called omega-3 fatty acids, have been shown to be particularly beneficial for your heart.

Omega-3s appear to not only decrease the risk of coronary artery disease, but also help lower blood pressure levels and guard against irregular heartbeats. The following types of fatty fish contain omega-3 fatty acids:

• salmon
• herring
• sardines
• trout

You can also find omega-3s in flaxseed, walnuts, and canola oil, although these contain a less active form of the fat than fish do.

In addition to omega-3 fatty acids, you can find polyunsaturated fat in the following foods, which contain omega-6 fatty acids:

• tofu
• roasted soy beans and soy nut butter
• walnuts
• seeds (sunflower seeds, pumpkin seeds, sesame seeds)
• vegetable oils (corn oil, safflower oil, sesame oil, sunflower oil)
• soft margarine (liquid or tub)

Conclusion

New research has revealed that fats are more on a continuum of good to bad than previously thought.

While trans fats are harmful to one’s health, saturated fats are not currently linked with increased heart disease risk. However, they likely aren’t as healthy as monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats can be.

Healthier fats are an important part of your diet, but it’s still crucial to moderate your consumption of them because all fats are high in calories.

As a result, it’s a good idea to incorporate foods that contain monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats. It’s a strategy that will help your heart and improve your quality of life.

Source input" Health Line & American Heart Association

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